On connectedness and disconnectedness


Abstract:Constant subcategories, in particular connectednesses/disconnectednesses and torsion/ torsion-free subcategories, have been largely investigated, namely by Dickson, Preuss, Arhangel'skii and Wiegandt, Tiller, Tholen, Cassidy, Hebert and Kelly, Husek and Pumplun and Clementino. In almost all these papers, the goal is the study of some of the particular cases referred to above. A significant part of the results obtained there may be obtained in a unified way, as was shown by Tiller, Tholen and Clementino, among others.
In this paper we formulate and investigate, in a general setting, the properties used by Arhangel'skii and Wiegandt to characterize connectednesses and disconnectednesses in the category of topological spaces. This enables us to unify characterizations of constant subcategories established in different contexts.