Miguel Angel Javaloyes
Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad de Murcia
Relativistic particles with curvature and torsion in three-dimensional space forms
We consider the motion of relativistic particles described by an action
depending on an arbitrary function on the curvature and torsion
in three-dimensional space forms. The Euler-Lagrange equations and
the dynamical constants of the motion associated with the symmetry groups
are expressed in a very simple form in
terms of the curvatures of the embedded worldline. By using the Killing
fields related to the Noether Theorem, we are able to
integrate the Euler-Lagrange equations, finding the curvature and
torsion of the critical points in some interesting cases. Finally,
by choosing a suitable coordinate system, we obtain the critical
curves in terms of its curvatures.